江苏植物氨基酸膏(江苏溧水稻虾轮作技术简介)

姹熻嫃婧ф按绋昏櫨杞綔鎶€鏈畝浠?/span>

褰箍闇烇紝鏉庝匠鐞?/span>

婧ф按鍖?2020 骞村彂灞曠ɑ鐢扮患鍚堝吇娈栭潰绉害580 hm 2 锛岄噸鐐规帹骞跨ɑ-榫欒櫨杞綔锛屽皬閮ㄥ垎鍏昏櫨鎴峰彈涓婂崐骞寸柅鎯呭奖鍝嶏紝绋荤敯涓繃澶氱殑铏捐嫍閿€鍞笉鍑哄幓锛屽鑷翠簡鍏绘畺瀵嗗害鍋忓ぇ锛屼笂甯傞緳铏捐鏍煎亸灏忥紝鍏绘畺鏁堢泭涓嶅敖濡備汉鎰忋€備竴閮ㄥ垎鍏绘畺鎴疯幏寰椾簡鑹ソ鐨勬敹鐩婏紝瀹炵幇浜嗗鏀跺鏁堛€傜瑪鑰呭涓€浜涙瘮杈冩垚鍔熺殑鍋氭硶杩涜濡備笅灏忕粨锛屼互渚涘弬鑰冦€?/span>

1 鍏昏櫨绋荤敯閫夋嫨

姘存簮鍏呰冻锛屽湡澹や繚姘翠繚鑲ヨ兘鍔涘己锛屽懆鍥存棤姹℃煋锛屾按璐ㄨ壇濂斤紝鎺掔亴鏂逛究锛岀敯鍩傚潥瀹炪€傜ɑ鐢版渶濂芥槸瑙勬ā杩炵墖锛屽崟鍧楅潰绉互 1锝? hm 2 涓哄ソ锛岀鍏诲尯鍩熷唴閰嶅灏忓瀷鎺掓按娌熸笭锛堜笌鍛ㄨ竟浼犵粺绋讳綔鍖恒€佺摐鏋滅妞嶅尯褰诲簳鍒嗗紑锛夛紝闃叉鍛ㄨ竟鍐滆嵂鐩存帴娴佸叆铏?绋诲吇娈栧尯锛屼骇鐢熻嵂瀹筹紝鍖哄煙鍐呮按銆佺數銆佽矾绛夎鏂介厤濂楅綈鍏ㄣ€?/span>

2 鍩虹璁炬柦

2.1 鎸栨矡

娌跨ɑ鐢扮敯鍩傚唴渚?1.5锝?.0 m 澶勫紑鎸栫幆褰㈡矡锛屾矡瀹?1.5 m 宸﹀彸銆佹矡娣?0.8锝?.2 m锛屽叿浣撹姘寸ɑ鐢伴潰绉ぇ灏忓悎鐞嗗紑鎸栵紝寮€鎸栭潰绉笉瓒呰繃姘寸ɑ闈㈢Н鐨?10%銆傚埄鐢ㄥ紑鎸栫幆娌熸寲鍑虹殑娉ュ湡鍔犲浐銆佸姞楂樸€佸姞瀹界敯鍩傦紝鐢板焸鍔犲浐鏃舵瘡鍔犱竴灞傛偿鍦熼兘瑕佸く瀹烇紝浠ラ槻娓楁按鎴栨毚闆ㄤ娇鐢板焸鍧嶅銆傜敯鍩傚簲楂樹簬鐢伴潰 0.6锝?.8 m锛屽焸瀹?锝? m锛岄《閮ㄥ 2锝? m銆?/span>

2.2 闃查€冭鏂?/span>

娌跨敯鍩傚洓鍛ㄥ洿鎴愬皝闂槻閫冩澘锛岄槻閫冩澘楂?0锝?0 cm锛屽洓瑙掕浆寮鎴愬姬褰€傝繘鎺掓按鍙ｈ閾佷笣缃戞垨鏍呮爮绛夐槻閫冭鏂姐€?/span>

2.3 杩涙帓姘磋鏂?/span>

杩涙帓姘村垎寮€锛岃繘姘撮噰鐢?20 cm 娼滄按娉垫娊姘村埌娌熸笭锛屾綔姘存车鍑烘按鍙ｅ缃戠洰涓?60锝?0 鐩瓫缁㈠竷鍋氭垚鐨勭綉琚嬶紝闀?5锝? m锛岄槻姝㈤噹鏉傞奔闅忚繘姘磋繘鍏ョɑ鐢颁笌榫欒櫨浜夐銆佷簤姘с€傛帓姘寸璁剧疆鍦ㄦ矡搴曪紝閲囩敤 200 mm 鍔犲帤PVC 绠★紝鎺掓按绠℃斁缃繁搴︿綆浜庤櫨娌熷簳绔紝鍋氬埌鎺掓按渚挎嵎銆佸交搴曘€傛帓姘寸鍙ｄ娇鐢?20锝?0 鐩瓫缁㈠竷鍋氭垚瀵嗙溂铏剧僵锛岄槻姝㈣櫨鑻楅殢鏀炬按閫冮€搞€?/span>

3 铏炬矡娑堟瘨

涓婂勾 11 鏈堟按绋绘敹鍓茬粨鏉熷悗鍏堝厖鍒嗘檼鐢帮紝鍚庢斁姘存竻濉橈紝閲囩敤鐢熺煶鐏帮紙鎸夋瘡 667 m 2 75锝?00 kg锛夋垨鑼剁苯楗硷紙姣?667 m 2 10锝?5 kg锛夎繘琛屾竻鏉傛潃鑿岋紝鏉€鑿屽悗浣跨敤鐢熺墿鍒跺墏瑙ｆ瘨銆?/span>

4 姘磋崏绉嶆

涓昏绉嶆浼婁箰钘伙紙娌夋按鎬э級銆佹按鑺辩敓锛堟诞鎬э級銆備笂骞?2 鏈堬紝铏炬矡姣忛殧 3锝? m锛岀妞嶄竴鍥紛涔愯椈銆傜ɑ鐢版澘鐢颁笂鍙牻鍙笉鏍斤紝鍙笉鐢ㄧ炕鑰曞氨鏉＄姸绉嶆浼婁箰钘伙紝琛岃窛 8锝?0 m锛屾牚璺?5锝? m锛岀濂藉悗涓婃按 5锝? cm 鍏昏崏銆備簬 5 鏈堜腑鏃嚦 6 鏈堬紝闅忔按娓╁崌楂樺壊闄ら儴鍒嗕紛涔愯椈锛屽湪铏炬矡涓ˉ鏍芥按鑺辩敓锛屾瘡闅?4锝? m锛岀Щ鏍戒竴鐩樻按鑺辩敓銆?/span>

闅忕潃姘磋崏鐢熼暱锛岀紦鎱㈠姞姘达紝濮嬬粓淇濇寔鑽夊ご娣规病姘翠笅銆傛牻鑽夊悗锛屼娇鐢ㄦ皑鍩洪吀鑲ユ按鑶忔垨鍙戦叺楗艰偉+鐩婅崏绱狅紝淇冭繘姘磋崏鐢熼暱骞堕槻姝㈤潚鑻斻€傚畾鏈熸臣娲掑．鏍硅偉銆佺泭鑽夌礌绛夛紝鑻ユ按鑽夌柉闀匡紝瑕佹墦澶寸枏瀵嗭紝淇濇寔鑽夊ご鍦ㄦ按闈笅锛? 鏈堟臣娲?1锝? 娆￠粦閲戝垰锛屾敼搴曡皟姘存姂鍒堕潚鑻旂敓闀裤€傝嫢鍙戠幇姘磋崏鍙剁墖涓婅剰銆佸嵎鏇层€佽寧骞插彂榛勩€佹柊鏍瑰皯绛夌幇璞★紝闇€鍙婃椂瑙ｆ瘨銆佹敼搴曘€佽皟姘达紙EM锛夛紝娉兼磼鐩婅崏绱犮€佽繃纾烽吀閽欑瓑銆備繚鎸佹按鑽夎鐩栭潰杈?40%锝?0%銆? 鏈堬紝姘寸ɑ绉绘牻鍓嶅皢铏炬矡涓殑姘磋崏榻愭牴鍓查櫎銆?/span>

5 鑻楃鎶曟斁

5.1 杩愯緭

澶栬喘铏捐嫍杩愯緭璺濈鏈€濂芥帶鍒跺湪 2 h 鍐咃紝瀹滈€夋嫨澶滈噷鎴栭槾澶╄繍杈擄紝杩愯緭杞﹁締浠ュ皝闂杞︿负濂斤紝閬垮厤閫氶锛岄槻姝㈣櫨鑻楅硟閮ㄦ按鍒嗚钂稿彂鑰屽共鐕ワ紝杩愯緭閫斾腑锛屼繚鎸佽櫨鑻椾綋琛ㄦ箍娑︺€?/span>

5.2 鏀惧吇

鏀惧吇鏃堕棿涓€鑸湪 3 鏈堝垵鑷?4 鏈堜腑鏃紝鏀惧吇閲?0锝?0 kg/ 锛?67 m 2 锛夛紝瑙勬牸涓€鑸?250锝?00 灏?kg锛屾斁鍏昏鏍?120 灏?kg銆傜鑻楁斁鍏诲墠锛岄渶鍩硅偉姘磋川锛屽疄琛岃偉姘翠笅鐢般€傜姝娇鐢ㄦ皑绫诲寲鑲ワ紝灏忛緳铏惧鍏舵晱鎰熴€傛斁铏惧墠鎴栧悗锛屽叏姹犳臣娲掓姉搴旀縺 VC锛岄檷浣庣鑻楀簲婵€鍙嶅簲銆傞€夋嫨鏅村ぉ鏃╂櫒銆佸倣鏅氭垨闃村ぉ鏀惧吇绉嶈嫍锛岄伩鍏嶉槼鍏夌洿灏勩€傛姇鏀惧墠鐢?3%鐨勯鐩愭按锛堢洂鐢ㄧɑ鐢版按鍖栧紑锛夋蹈娉?3锝? min锛屽皢铏捐嫍鎶曟斁浜庣幆娌熻崏涓涗笂鎴栨祬姘村尯锛屾敞鎰忎笌姘寸殑娓╁樊涓嶈秴杩?2 鈩冦€?/span>

6 楗叉枡鎶曞杺

铏捐嫍鎶曟斁绋冲畾鍚庣 2 澶╂姇鍠傞ゲ鏂欙紝浠ュ寮轰綋璐ㄣ€傞ゲ鏂欎互姝ｈ涓撶敤榫欒櫨鑶ㄥ寲棰楃矑楗叉枡涓轰富锛屾惌閰嶉粍璞嗐€佺帀绫炽€佸皬楹︾瓑锛屽ぇ绾﹀悇鍗犱竴鍗婏紝榛勮眴銆佺帀绫炽€佸皬楹︽渶濂界叜鐔熷悗鎶曞杺銆傛姇鍠傚潥鎸佲€滃畾鏃躲€佸畾浣嶃€佸畾閲忋€佸畾璐紝鐪嬪ぉ姘斻€佺湅姘磋川銆佺湅娲诲姩鈥濆師鍒欙紝鎸夎櫨鑻楃敓闀块樁娈靛強瀹為檯鎯呭喌閫傛椂璋冩暣鎶曞杺閲忥紝娌挎矡杈规祬姘村鍧囧寑鎶曞杺楗叉枡銆? 鏈堜腑鏃紑濮嬫姇鍠傦紙姘存俯 10锝?5 鈩冿級锛屾棩鎶曢ゲ鐜?0.5%锝?.0%锛屾瘡 667 m 2 鎶曞杺棰楃矑楗叉枡 0.5 kg/d锛屽苟閫愭笎鍔犻噺锛屾瘡澶╁倣鏅?18锛?0 宸﹀彸鎶曞杺 1 娆°€? 鏈堬紝鏃ユ姇楗茬巼 2%锝?%锛屾棭鏅?7锛?0 宸﹀彸鎶曞杺榛勮眴銆佺帀绫炽€佸皬楹︺€侀ゼ绮曠被绛夛紝鍌嶆櫄 18锛?0 宸﹀彸鎶曞杺榫欒櫨涓撶敤鏂欙紝姣?67 m 2 鎶曞杺 1锝? kg/d锛屼互鍌嶆櫄涓轰富锛屾姇鍠傞噺鍗犲叏澶╂姇鍠傞噺鐨?70%銆? 鏈堝簳锛屾棩鎶曢ゲ鐜?4%锝?%锛屾瘡 667 m 2鍙姇鍠?3锝? kg/d锛岄绮掗ゲ鏂欏強璋风墿鍚勫崰 50%銆?/span>

涓€鑸湪 2 h鍐呭悆瀹岋紝閰屾儏澧炲噺銆傝嫢鍑虹幇灏忛緳铏惧す鑽変笖姘存祽鎯呭喌锛屽彲閰屾儏澧炲姞鎶曞杺閲忥紱鑻ュ嚭鐜版按璐ㄩ棶棰橈紝闇€瑕佸噺閲忔姇鍠傦紝骞跺姞寮烘按璐ㄨ皟鑺傦紱闆ㄥぉ涓嶅杺銆傛瘡15 d 杩涜 1 娆¤ˉ閽欙紝澧炲己榫欒櫨浣撹川鍜屼績杩涜湑澹炽€?/span>

7 姘磋川璋冭妭

鍓嶆湡淇濇寔娴呮按锛岃櫨鑻楁斁鍏诲悗锛岄€愭笎鍔犳繁淇濇寔娌熶腑姘翠綅 50锝?0 cm銆? 鏈堬紝瑙嗘皵娓╅珮浣庯紝灏嗘按浣嶅姞鑷?0锝?0 cm銆傛按绋荤Щ鏍藉墠锛屾帓姘村叆娌燂紝璇卞榫欒櫨鍏ユ矡锛岄€愭笎鎹曞畬銆?/span>

8 绉戝闃茬梾

鍧氭寔棰勯槻涓轰富锛屽姞寮烘棩甯哥鐞嗭紝鍋氬埌鏃╁彂鐜般€佹棭娌荤枟銆佸鐥囨不鐤椼€備笅濉樺悗 1 鍛ㄦ潃鑿屼竴娆★紝閫傛椂浣跨敤鐢熺墿鍒跺墏鏀瑰簳锛堟櫞澶╀腑鍗堜娇鐢級銆佽В姣掋€佽偉姘淬€傜瀛︽姇鍠傦紝鍑忓皯鍓╅サ銆?銆? 鏈堜娇鐢ㄥぇ钂滅礌鎷岄サ鎶曞杺锛? 鏈堬紝姣?0 d 浣跨敤鐢熺墿鍒跺墏锛堝姬鑿屽厠鏄燂級锛屽寮鸿儍鑲犲姛鑳斤紝鎻愰珮娑堝寲鐜囥€備繚鎸佹按浣撶幆澧冪浉瀵圭ǔ瀹氾紝鍑忓皯搴旀縺鍙嶅簲锛屼繚鎸佹按鑽夊仴搴峰厖瓒炽€傞殢榫欒櫨涓綋闀垮ぇ锛岄€傛椂鎹曞ぇ閿€鍞紝淇濇寔閫傚疁鐨勫瘑搴︼紝瀵圭梾姝昏櫨杩涜娣卞煁锛屼笉鍙殢澶勪涪寮冿紝姹℃煋鍛ㄨ竟鐜銆?/span>

9 榫欒櫨鎹曟崬

閫傛椂涓婂競銆佹崟澶х暀灏忥紝娌熷唴榫欒櫨瀵嗗害涓嶈兘澶э紝闃叉鐩镐簰娈嬫潃锛屽湪姘寸ɑ绉绘牻鍓嶆崟鎹炲伐浣滃熀鏈粨鏉熴€?/span>

10 姘寸ɑ绉嶆

瑕佹眰鏍芥弧鏍借冻锛屾柦瓒冲熀鑲ワ紝浠ヨ厫鐔熸湁鏈鸿偉涓轰富锛屽鍚堣偉涓鸿緟锛屽叏绋嬪紑灞曠梾铏闃叉不涓€鑸笉瓒呰繃 2娆★紝涓€鑸娇鐢ㄨ嫤鍙傜⒈绛夋湁鏈哄啘鑽€傛瘡 667 m 2 姘寸ɑ浜ч噺瓒?500 kg銆?/span>

鏁堢泭鍒嗘瀽锛氫竴瀛ｉ緳铏句骇閲忎竴鑸揪鍒?80锝?00 kg/锛?67 m 2 锛夛紝闄ゅ幓鍦熸柟銆佽嫍绉嶃€侀ゲ鏂欑瓑鎴愭湰锛屾瘡 667 m2澧炴敹 300锝?00 鍏冦€傛按绋荤敤鑽鏁板噺灏戯紝鏈夊吇娈栨埛 1娆¤嵂娌＄敤锛岀敓浜х殑姘寸ɑ鍝佽川濂斤紝鐪熸瀹炵幇浜嗗浜у鏁堛€佽妭鏈鏁堝拰鎻愯川澧炴晥銆?/span>

姹熻嫃婧ф按绋昏櫨杞綔鎶€鏈畝浠?绋荤敯鍏绘畺娌宠櫨鏂版妧鏈?/strong>